State law · For employers

Background check laws by state

Every state can add its own rules to the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA): when you may ask about criminal history, what a report may include, sealed records, credit checks, salary history, cannabis and drug testing. Pick a state to see each rule, who it covers and the law it comes from.

Reviewed
Primary sources
51 of 51 published

Pick a state

Each state page was researched from the statute text and checked a second time before publishing. States marked “In review” are still being checked.

New and coming changes, every state in date order: What changed.

StateTopics with a state ruleReviewed
Alabama5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Alaska3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Arizona5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Arkansas3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
California7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Colorado7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Connecticut8 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Delaware5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
District of Columbia6 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Florida3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Georgia4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Hawaii7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Idaho3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Illinois7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Indiana3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Iowa5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Kansas4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Kentucky5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Louisiana5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Maine7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Maryland7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Massachusetts6 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Michigan3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Minnesota7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Mississippi3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Missouri4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Montana6 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Nebraska4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Nevada7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
New Hampshire4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
New Jersey6 topicsOctober 20, 2026
New Mexico6 topicsOctober 20, 2026
New York8 topicsOctober 20, 2026
North Carolina3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
North Dakota3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Ohio3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Oklahoma4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Oregon5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Pennsylvania5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Rhode Island8 topicsOctober 20, 2026
South Carolina3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
South Dakota3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Tennessee2 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Texas4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Utah6 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Vermont8 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Virginia5 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Washington7 topicsOctober 20, 2026
West Virginia3 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Wisconsin4 topicsOctober 20, 2026
Wyoming1 topicOctober 20, 2026

Federal law applies everywhere

The FCRA sets the base rules in every state: a standalone disclosure, written authorization, and the pre-adverse and final notices. The adverse action letter generator and the waiting period calculator apply them.

General information, not legal advice.

State law

Background check laws by state

Pick a state to see what its law adds to the federal FCRA. A darker state has state law on more of the eight topics we cover.

  • State law on 1 to 3 topics
  • 4 or 5 topics
  • 6 to 8 topics

Every state, with its review date